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T., “The Temples of Ankor., Ancient Glory in Stone,” National Geographic Magazine, Vol.

It was built on the Greek island of Rhodes (approximate coordinates. L., “Fundamentals of Metal Fatigue Analysis,” Prentice-Hall Publishers Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1990. The Colossus of Rhodes was a huge iron and bronze statue of the Greek god Helios. A gigantic bronze thank-offering to the sun god Helios, the Colossus of Rhodes was easily the largest statue of antiquity even as a ruin, it must have been. M., Rosenbluth, E., “Fundamentals of Earthquake Engineering,” Chapter 7, Prentice-Hall Publishers Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1971.ĪNSYS User’s Manual, ANSYS Inc., 275 Technology Drive, Canonsburg, P.A.īannantine, J. G., “The Archeological Museum of Rhodes,” Adam Editions, 275 Mesogion Ave., Athens, Greece, 1987.įlynn, T., “The Body in Sculpture,” Everyman Art Library, Orion Publishing Group, Upper St.

Rhodes was then one of the most important trading ports in the ancient Mediterranean and the statue was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Only 56 years after the statue was built, it was toppled by an earthquake. The Colossus was constructed to celebrate Rhodes’ victory over the ruler of Cyprus, Antigonus I Monophthalmus, who unsuccessfully besieged Rhodes in 305 BCE. 1, Oxford University Press, 1954.īronowski, J., “The Ascent of Man,” Little, Brown & Co., Boston, 1973.Įncyclopedia Britannica, Various Volumes, University of Chicago Press, 1966. The Colossus of Rhodes was a gigantic 33-metre-high bronze statue of the sun god Helios which stood by the harbour of that city from c. Feb.2,2011 The Colossus Of Rhodes was a statue of the Greek God Helios, erected in the city of Rhodes on the Greek island of Rhodes by Chares of Lindos between 292 and 280 BCE. Romer, John and Elizabeth, “The Seven Wonders of the World,” 1994. Bostock 1855.ĭurant, William, “The Story of Civilization: Part 2 ‘The Life of Greece’,” Simon & Shuster Publishers, New York 1939, pp. From a Ninth-Century Byzantine Manuscript, University of Heidelburg, Germany, Trans. 294282 bce), was toppled by an earthquake about 225/226 bce. Philo of Byzantium, “On the Seven Wonder,” Written ca. Why was the Colossus of Rhodes destroyed The statue, which took 12 years to build (c.